I rode the northern half of the Skyline Drive the
following day (4-11) from Big Meadows to Front Royal, a marvelous
journey of about 51 miles.
In 1926 Congress authorized creation of Shenandoah
National Park with the stipulation that no federal funds be
used to procure the land necessary to establish the park.
Over the next few years, the State of Virginia purchased
the land and helped relocate hundreds of residents.
Virginia then donated nearly 280 square miles of land to
the Federal Government and Shenandoah National Park was dedicated
in 1936.
The park lies astride the Blue
Ridge (part of the Appalachian Mountains) and is bordered on
the east by rolling Piedmont
and on the west by the Shenandoah River Valley.
The Skyline Drive, completed in 1939, runs the length of
the park (105 miles) and offers numerous splendid views of both
the Piedmont and the Valley.
At the time that the park was created most of the
land could best be described as overused.
In dedicating the park, President Roosevelt initiated a
novel experiment in allowing the overused land to return to its
natural state. In
just a few years, cropland became overgrown with shrubs, locust
and pine. As more
years passed, these were replaced by oak, hickory and other trees
that make up a mature forest.
Today, the scars of overuse are gone and the forests here
have become home to many black bear, deer (I saw bunches) and
other animal species. In
1976, forty percent of the park was designated as wilderness.
I really enjoyed riding here.
The vistas were great and the road is bicycle
friendly with numerous overlooks, mostly gentle hills and slow
traffic (35 mph). I
would recommend waiting until May, however, when more of the trees
are in bloom and all of the campgrounds and service areas are
open.
Click
on bicyclist to see additional photographs. 